a/an va someni sanaladigon va sanalmedigon otlarda ishlatilishi.
a/an artiklini birlikdagi sanaladigon otlar oldidan ishlatamiz: (car(mashina)/apple(olma)/shoe(tufli))
I need a new car. Menga yangi mashina kerak.
someni ko’plikdagi sanaladigon otlar oldidan ishlatamiz: (cars(mashinalar)/apples(olmalar)/shoes(tuflilar))
I need some new shoes. Menga bir necha yangi tufli kerak.
someni sanalmedigon otlar oldidan ham ishlatishimiz mumkin: (water(suv)/money(pul)/music(musiqa))
I need some water. Menga biroz suv kerak.
EHTIYOT BO’LING!!!
Bu otlar odatda sanalmedigon otlar hisoblanadi. siz hech qachon a/an … (a bread, a advice ), va bular ko’plikda ham bo’la olmaydi (advices, furnitres)
Biz a job deyishimiz mumkin lekin a work deya olmaymiz.
I’ve got a new job. (not a new work) Meni yangi kasbim bor.
Exercises 1. Rasmlarda nimani ko’ryapsiz? a yoki somedan foydalaning.
Answers
2 a newspaper (or a paper), some flowers (or a bunch of flowers) and a pen3 some bananas, some eggs and some bread (or a loaf of bread)
4 some toothpaste, some soap (or a bar of soap) and a comb
Exercises 2. a/an yoki someni yozing.
Answers
2 some… some3 some
4 a … some
5 an … some
6 a … a … some
7 some
8 some
9 some… a
Exercises 3. Qaysi biri to’g’ri?
Answers
2 eyes3 hair
4 information
5 chairs
6 furniture
7 job
8 wonderful weather