Ravishlar gapdagi fe’lning qay tarzda bajarilganligini tavsiflash uchun qo’llaniladi va har doim fe’l bilan birgalikda ishlatiladi.
Yuqoridagi gapdagi quickly va suddenly so’zlari ravishlardir.
Asosan, ravish yasash uchun sifatga ‘-ly’ qo’shimchasini qo’shiladi(ayrim ravishlar bundan mustasno).
Ravishlar sizga biror narsani qanday sodir bo’lishini va kim nimani qanday bajarishini aytishda ishlatiladi:
The train stopped suddenly. Poyezd to’satdan to’xtadi.
I opened the door slowly. Men eshikni sekin ochdim.
Please listen carefully. Iltimos diqqat bilan tinglang.
I understand you perfectly. Men sizni mukammal tushundim.
Solishtiring:
Ushbu so’zlar sifat va ravish bo’lib ishlatiladi: hard, fast, late, early.
good (sifat) well (ravish) ga o’zgaradi:
ammo, well shuningdek sifat ham hisoblanadi (=not ill (kasal emas), in good health (yaxshi sog’liqda)):
‘How are you?’ ‘I’m very well, thank you. And you?’
‘Qalaysiz?’ ‘Men juda yaxshiman, rahmat. O’zingizchi?’
Exercise 1. Rasmlarga qarang va gaplarni ushbu so’zlar bilan to’ldiring:
Answers
2 badly3 quietly
4 angrily
5 fast
6 dangerously
Exercise 2. Gaplarni to’ldiring. To’rtburchak ichidan tanlang.
Answers
2 work hard3 sleep well
4 win easily
5 Think carefully
6 know her very well
7 explain things very clearly/well
8 Come quickly
Exercise 3. Qaysi biri to’gri?
Answers
2 angry3 slowly
4 slow
5 careful
6 hard
7 suddenly
8 quiet
9 badly
10 nice
11 quickly