91-lesson. Ingliz tilida ravishlar (quickly/badly/suddenly etc.).

Ravishlar gapdagi fe’lning qay tarzda bajarilganligini tavsiflash uchun qo’llaniladi va har doim fe’l bilan birgalikda ishlatiladi.

Yuqoridagi gapdagi quickly va suddenly so’zlari ravishlardir.

Asosan, ravish yasash uchun sifatga ‘-ly’ qo’shimchasini qo’shiladi(ayrim ravishlar bundan mustasno).

Ravishlar sizga biror narsani qanday sodir bo’lishini va kim nimani qanday bajarishini aytishda ishlatiladi:

The train stopped suddenly. Poyezd to’satdan to’xtadi.

I opened the door slowly. Men eshikni sekin ochdim.

Please listen carefully. Iltimos diqqat bilan tinglang.

I understand you perfectly. Men sizni mukammal tushundim.

Solishtiring:

Ushbu so’zlar sifat va ravish bo’lib ishlatiladi: hard, fast, late, early.

good (sifat) well (ravish) ga o’zgaradi:

ammo, well shuningdek sifat ham hisoblanadi (=not ill (kasal emas), in good health (yaxshi sog’liqda)):

‘How are you?’     ‘I’m very well, thank you.  And you?’

‘Qalaysiz?’             ‘Men juda yaxshiman, rahmat. O’zingizchi?’

Exercise 1. Rasmlarga qarang va gaplarni ushbu so’zlar bilan to’ldiring:

Exercise 2. Gaplarni to’ldiring. To’rtburchak ichidan tanlang.

Exercise 3. Qaysi biri to’gri?