-can ham ingliz tilida modal fe’l hisoblanadi. -can ingliz tiliga qila olmoq deb tarjima qilinadi. I,he,she,it,we,you,they+can ishlatamiz.
I can play the piano. (Men piyanina chala olaman).
-could -canning o’tgan zamon shakli. -could ayniqsa quyidagilar bilan ishlatiladi:
see-ko’rmoq hear-eshitmoq smell-hid taste-maza
feel-his qilmoq remember-eslab qolmoq understand-tushunmoq
My grandfather could speak five language.
(Mening bobom beshta tilda gaplasha olgan)
Inkor shaklida can+not yuklamasidan foydalanamiz.
Sarah can not speak English. (Sarah ingliz tilida gapira olmaydi)
So’roqda esa can+s (ega) dan oldinga o’tadi.
(A: Sen suza olasanmi?)
(B:Ha, lekin yaxshi suzuvchi emasman)
(Tom, zontigini qarzga olib tursam bo’ladimi?)
Exercises 1. Bu gaplarni to’diring. can yoki can’t+fe’llardan birini foydalanib.
Javoblari
2. can see
3. can’t hear
4. can’t find
5. can speak
Exercises 2. Bu gaplarni to’ldiring. can’t yoki couldn’t+fe’llardan birini foydalanib.
Javoblari
2. couldn’t eat
3. can’t decide
4. couldn’t find
5. can’t go
6. couldn’t go
New words (yangi so’zlar)
| 1 | find | topmoq | 9 | language | til |
| 2 | hear | eshitmoq | 10 | verb | fe’l |
| 3 | see | ko’rmoq | 11 | want | hohlamoq |
| 4 | speak | gapirmoq | 12 | hungry | qorni och |
| 5 | sorry | kechirim, uzur | 13 | ill | kasal |
| 6 | mountain | tog’ | 14 | him | unga |
| 7 | quietly | tinch, osoyishta | 15 | meet | uchrashmoq |
| 8 | job | ish | 16 | bag | sumka |
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