21-dars. Present Simple (I do)

Bu yerda ko’p kitoblar bor. U muzqaymoq yeyapti.
Ular ko’p o’qiydi. U muzqaymoqni yaxshi ko’radi

Present Simple – Hozirgi zamon hisoblanib odatiy ish harakatlar, har doim takrorlanib turadigan ish-harakatlarni ifodalashda ishlatiladi.
They read a lot (Ular ko’p o’qiydi)
I work at school (Men maktabda ishlayman)
Your English is good. You speak very well. (Sening ingliz tiling yaxshi. Sen juda yaxshi gapirasan)

Ingliz tilida aniq Faktlar oldidan ham Present Simple ishlatamiz misol uchun?Lions eat meat. (Sherlar go’sht bilan ozuqlanishadi)
The water boils at 100C. (Suv 100 gradusda qaynaydi)
The earth goes round the sun. (Yer quyosh atrofida aylanadi)

Biz Present Simple zamonida III shaxs birlik (he, she, it) dan foydalanganimizda barcha fe’llarga -s (-es) qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi. Masalan:
I like ice cream = he likes ice cream
I work in a shop. My brother (he) works in a bank.
Lucy (she) lives in London. Her parents (they) live in Scotland.
It rains a lot in winter.

Otlardan ko’plik yasash mavzuimizda qanday hollarda -s va qaysi hollarda -es qo’shilishi haqida o’rgangan edi. Aynan o’sha qoida fe’llarga ham amal qiladi.

always/never/often/usually/sometimes kabi payt ravishlari bilan ham present simple qo’llaniladi. Ushbu so’zlar odatda ega va kesim o’rtasiga qo’yiladi.

Susan always gets to work early. (not Susan gets always)
I never eat breakfast. (not I eat never)
We often go away at weekends.
Mark usually plays football on Sundays.
I sometimes walk to work, but not very often.

EXERCISES

Exercise 1. Qavs ichida berilgan fe’llarni -s yoki -es qo’yib yozib chiqing

Javoblari

2.thinks
3.flies
4.dances
5.has
6.finishes

Exercise 2. Rasmda tasvirlangan odamlar haqidagi gaplarni tugallang. Quyidagi fe’llardan foydalaning:

Javoblari

2.They live.
3.She eats.
4.He plays.
5.They go.
6.He sleeps

Exercise 3. Quyida berilgan fe’llardan foydalanib gaplarni yakunlang.

Javoblari

2.open
3.closes
4.teaches
5.meet
6.washes
7.costs
8.cost
9.boils
10.like, likes

Exercise 4. Ushbu so’zlardan gap tuzing. Fe’llardan tog’ri foydalaning.

Javoblari

2.I never go to the cinema.
3.Martina always works hard.
4.Children always like chocolate.
5.Jackie always enjoys parties.
6.I always forget people’s names.
7.Sam never watches TV.
8.WE usually have dinner at 7:30.
9.Kate always wears nice clothes.

Exercise 5. O’zingiz haqingizda yozing. always/never/often/usually/sometimes dan foydalaning

21- dars yakuni bo’yicha test

Savollarni o’qing va to’g’ri javobni belgilang

1 / 10

Hozirgi oddiy zamonda 3- shaxslarga qanday qo’shimcha qo’shiladi?

-s, -es, -ies

-d, -ed,-ied

-s, ed

barcha javoblar to’g’ri

2 / 10

My dad _____ at 7 o’clock every day.

stands up

looks up

gets up

jumps up

3 / 10

Jim’s a postman. He _____ letters to people.

answers

delivers

works

serves

4 / 10

Hozirgi doimiy haraktlarni ifodalovchi zamon qaysi?

Present continuous

Past simple

Present simple

Present Perfect

5 / 10

_____ he _____ three children?

Does / have

Does / has

Do / have

Has/have

6 / 10

Every time he _____ a glass of lemonade before breakfast.

have

has

does

7 / 10

She _____ _____ from America.

don’t comes

doesn’t come

doesn’t comes

does comes

8 / 10

_____ you speak three languages?

Does

Did

Are

9 / 10

Most days the shop _____ at 10.00 p.m.

sells

opened

closes

run

10 / 10

Usually so’zining tarjimasi to;g;ri berilgan qatorni toping.

doimo

har kuni

odatda

tez-tez

Your score is

NEW WORDS (yangi so`zlar)

1	a lot	ko’p	10	think	o’ylamoq
2	boil	qaynamoq	11	finish	tugatmoq
3	cost	narxda turmoq	12	always	doimo
4	wash	yuvmoq	13	usually	odatda
5	young	yosh	14	never	hech qachon
6	dirty	kir, iflos	15	often	tez-tez
7	early	erta	16	sometimes	ba’zida
8	forget	unutmoq	17	expensive	qimmat
9	wear	kiymoq	18	enjoy	rohatlanmoq