61- dars. I went to the shop to …

Bugun sizlar bilan infinitive maqsad ma’nosi va infinitivening bir qancha holatlarda ishlatilishini o’rganamiz.

Yuqoridagi rasmda Paula nega do’konga kirgani haqida so’ralgan. Maqsadi esa gazeta olish. Demak biz infinitiveni maqsad ma’nosida ishlatamiz.

Paula went to the shop to get a newspaper.

money/time to (do something):

Money (pul) hamda time (vaqt) so’zlari bilan to V doim birga keladi. va maqsad ma’nosini beradi.

Bizga ovqat sotib olish uchun biroz pul kerak. Meni televizor ko’rishga vaqtim yo’q.

To hamda for

Ikkala so’zning ham ma’nosi bir xil. Lekin ma’no nozikligi hamda gramatik qo’llanilish qoidalari bor.

Masalan:

To bilan fe’l for bilan esa ot so’z turkumi keladi.

Me do’konga gazeta uchun bordim.

Men do’konga gazeta olish uchun bordim.

WAIT…..

Wait bilan keladigan birikmalar.

Exercise 1. Gaplarni davom ettiring.

Answers

2 to read the newspaper
3 to open this door
4 to get some fresh air
5 to wake him up
6 to see who it was

Exercise 2. To yoki for ni tanlab yozing.

Answers

2 to 7 to
3 to 8 to
4 for 9 for
5 to 10 for
6 for 11 to

Exercise 3. Belgilangan so’zlarni o’z joyiga qo’ying.

Answers

2 for the film to begin
3 for it to arrive
4 for you to tell me

61-dars yakuni bo'yicha test.

Savollarni o'qing va to'g'ri javobni belgilang.

1 / 10

Ushbu gapning tarjimasini toping.

Men mashina sotib olish uchun pul to'playapman.

I'm saving money for buy a car.

I'm saving money to buy a car.

I'm saving money to buying a car.

I'm saving money for a car buying.

2 / 10

We shouted ____ of the danger.

to everyone warning

to warning everybody

to warn everyone

to everybody warn

3 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan juft gapni toping.

I need a lot of experience for this work. or I need a lot of experience to do this job.

I need a lot of experience for doing this work. or I need a lot of experience to do this work.

I need a lot of experience for this work. or I need a lot of experience do this work.

I need a lot of experience for do this work. or I need a lot of experience to doing this job

4 / 10

Ushbu gapning davomini toping.

I can't do all this work alone. I need _____.

to help me somebody

somebody to help me

somebody for helping me

anybody to help me

5 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan tarjimani toping.

Men politsiya mahkamasiga mashinamni o'g'irlashganini xabar berish uchun qo'ng'iroq qildim.

I phoned the police station to report that my car stole

I phoned the police station to report that my car had stolen.

I phoned to the police station for report that my car had been stolen.

I phoned the police station to report that my car had been stolen.

6 / 10

I need _____.

about your proposal a few days to think

a few days for thinking about your proposal

a few days to think about your proposal

think a few days about your proposal

7 / 10

I came home by taxi. I was too tired _____.

to walk home

to go by taxi

to go on bus

to go on foot

8 / 10

Ushbu gapning davomini toping.

Ted had to go to the bank _____.

to take some money

to get some money

to lend some money

to fetch some money

9 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan juft gapni toping.

I'm going to go Japan for a holiday. or I'm going to Japan to learn Japanese.

I'm going to Japan for a holiday. or I'm going to Japan to learn Japanese.

I'm going to Japan for a holiday. or I'm going to Japan to learning Japanese.

I'm going for Japan for a holiday. or I'm going to Japan to learn Japanese.

10 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan javobni toping.

He is waiting for them tell him whether he got the job or not.

He is waiting to them to tell his whether he got the job or not.

He is waiting for them to tell him whether he got the job or not.

He is waiting for they to tell him whether he got the job or not.

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