61- dars. I went to the shop to …

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Bugun sizlar bilan infinitive maqsad ma’nosi va infinitivening bir qancha holatlarda ishlatilishini o’rganamiz.

Yuqoridagi rasmda Paula nega do’konga kirgani haqida so’ralgan. Maqsadi esa gazeta olish. Demak biz infinitiveni maqsad ma’nosida ishlatamiz.

Paula went to the shop to get a newspaper.

money/time to (do something):

Money (pul) hamda time (vaqt) so’zlari bilan to V doim birga keladi. va maqsad ma’nosini beradi.

Bizga ovqat sotib olish uchun biroz pul kerak. Meni televizor ko’rishga vaqtim yo’q.

To hamda for

Ikkala so’zning ham ma’nosi bir xil. Lekin ma’no nozikligi hamda gramatik qo’llanilish qoidalari bor.

Masalan:

To bilan fe’l for bilan esa ot so’z turkumi keladi.

Me do’konga gazeta uchun bordim.

Men do’konga gazeta olish uchun bordim.

WAIT…..

Wait bilan keladigan birikmalar.

Exercise 1. Gaplarni davom ettiring.

Answers 2 to read the newspaper
3 to open this door
4 to get some fresh air
5 to wake him up
6 to see who it was

Exercise 2. To yoki for ni tanlab yozing.

Answers 2 to 7 to
3 to 8 to
4 for 9 for
5 to 10 for
6 for 11 to

Exercise 3. Belgilangan so’zlarni o’z joyiga qo’ying.

Answers 2 for the film to begin
3 for it to arrive
4 for you to tell me
0

61-dars yakuni bo'yicha test.

Savollarni o'qing va to'g'ri javobni belgilang.

1 / 10

Ushbu gapning tarjimasini toping.

Men mashina sotib olish uchun pul to'playapman.

2 / 10

We shouted ____ of the danger.

3 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan juft gapni toping.

4 / 10

Ushbu gapning davomini toping.

I can't do all this work alone. I need _____.

5 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan tarjimani toping.

Men politsiya mahkamasiga mashinamni o'g'irlashganini xabar berish uchun qo'ng'iroq qildim.

6 / 10

I need _____.

7 / 10

I came home by taxi. I was too tired _____.

8 / 10

Ushbu gapning davomini toping.

Ted had to go to the bank _____.

9 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan juft gapni toping.

10 / 10

To'g'ri berilgan javobni toping.

Your score is

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