-must ingliz tiliga kerak, shart, zarur deb tarjima qilinadi. -must qilinishi shart bo’lgan va qonun qoidalar uchun ishlatiladi. Kishilik olmoshlarini hammasiga -must ishlatiladi.
(Men juda ochman. Men biror narsa yeyishim kerak).
(Bu juda fantastik film. Sen uni ko’rishing kerak).
Gapda inkor shaklini yasamoqchi bo’lsak -must+not yuklamasidan foydalanamiz.
(Men ketishim kerak. Men kech qilmasligim shart)
(Men Chrisga qo’ng’iroq qilishni unutmasligim shart)
(=Men unga qo’ng’iroq qilishni esda saqlashim shart)
O’tgan zamondagi gaplarda -must -had toga o’zgaradi.
-need ingliz tiliga zarur deb tarjima qilinadi. -needni asosan ehtiyoj bo’lgan narsalarga tuziladigon gaplarga ishlatilinadi
Inkor shaklida -need+not yuklamasidan foydalanamiz.
The road needs to be cleaned. (Yo’lni tozalash kerak)
(Sen baqirishing shart emas. Men seni yaxshi eshityapman).
Exercises 1. Gaplarni to’ldiring. must+fe’llardan foydalanib.
Answers
2 must meet3 must wash
4 must learn
5 must go
6 must win
7 must be
Exercises 2. I must yoki I had to ni yozing.
Answers
2 I must3 I had to
4 I must
5 I had to
6 I had to
7 I must
Exercises 3. must/mustn’t/had to/don’t need to ni yozing.
Answers
4 had to5 must
6 mustn’t
7 must
8 had to
9 don’t need to
10 mustn’t
New words (yangi so’zlar)
| 1 | learn | o’rganmoq | 9 | useful | foydali |
| 2 | meet | uchrashmoq | 10 | important | muhim |
| 3 | wash | yuvmoq | 11 | immediately | zudlik bilan |
| 4 | win | yutmoq | 12 | patient | bemor |
| 5 | interesting | qiziqarli | 13 | full | to’liq |
| 6 | person | shaxs | 14 | nearly | yaqin, deyarli |
| 7 | dirty | kir | 15 | appointment | tayinlash, belgilash |
| 8 | drive | haydamoq | 16 | safe | saqlamoq, seyf |
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