will/shall gapirilayotgan vaqtda qaror qilingan va to’satdan qaror qilingan ish-harakatlrga aytiladi. Inkor gap tuzayotganimizda – not yuklamasidan foydalanamiz. -will not, – won’t bo’ladi.
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Oh, I have left the door open. I will go and shut it.
(Eshikni ochiq qoldiribman. Borib, uni yopaman).
What would you like to drink? – I will have tea, please.
(Nima ichishni hohlaysiz? – Men choy ichaman, iltimos)
Qisqartirilgan shaklda yozilishi.
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So’roq gap tuzmoqchi bo’lsek will/shalldi egadan oldinga olib o’tamiz.
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will/shalldi keljakdagi ish harakatlariga ham foydalanamiz. (tommorow, next week).
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will/shall allaqachon rejalashtirilgan yoki qaror qilingan ishlar haqida gapirilganda ISHLATILMAYDI.
I am going on holiday next saturday. (not I will go)
(Men kelasi shanba ta’tilga chiqayapman) (I will go emas)
I am not working tommorow. (not I won’t work)
(Men ertga ishalamayapman).
Inglzi tilida I shall (=I will) va we shall (=we will) ishlatishimiz mumkin.
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(Men ertaga kechikaman) yoki (Men ertaga kech qolaman)
Hech qachon shalldi you/they/he/she/it bilan FOYDALANMAYMIZ.
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(Tom kech qoladi).
Exercises 1. Helen Yevropaga sayohat qilyapti. Gaplarni she was, she’s yoki she’ll be bilan to’ldiring.
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Javoblari
2. she’ll be
3. she was
4. she’ll be
5. she’s
6. she was
7. she’ll be
Exercises 2. will (‘ll) yoki won’t qo’ying.
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Javoblari
2. ‘ll/will
3. won’t
4. won’t
5. ‘ll/will
6. ‘ll/will
7. won’t
Exercises 3. Qaysi biri to’g’ri?
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Javoblari
2. are you doing
3. They’re going
4. will lend
5. I’m going
6. will phone
7. He’s working
8. Will you
9. are coming
New words (yangi so’zlar)
1 | trip | sayohat | 9 | need | kerak |
2 | coffee | kofe | 10 | again | yana |
3 | bed | karavot | 11 | pass | o’tmoq |
4 | sleep | uhlamoq | 12 | exam | imtihon |
5 | ready | tayyor | 13 | ticket | bilet |
6 | yet | hali ham | 14 | free | bepul |
7 | away | uzoqda | 15 | lend | qarz bermoq |
8 | umbrella | zontik | 16 | rich | boy |