40-dars. Might/may

-might,-may modal fe’llari hisoblanadi. -might,-may ingliz tiliga ehtimol, balki, mumkin deb tarjima qilinadi va biror narsaning ehtimol ekanligini ko’rsatish uchun ishlatiladi.

Rasda berilgan misolga qarang. 1-rasmda qiz so’rayapti:

Where are you going for your holidays?

(Sen dam olish kuningda qayerga bormoqchisan?).

Bola javob beryapti:

I am not sure. I might go to New York.

(Meni ishonchim komil emas. Ehtimol men New Yorkga borarman).

Bu bolani New Yorkga borishi aniq emas, lekin borishi ham mumkin.

2-rasmda ham shunday.

It might rain. (Yomg’ir yog’ishi mumkin)

Inkor gaplarda -might,-may + not inkor yuklamasini qo’shish orqali yasaymiz.

(Men bu oqshom kinoga borishim mumkin, lekin ishonchim komil emas)

(Zontigini ozing bilan ovol. Yomg’ir yog’ishi mumkin)

-may va -mightni bir ma’noda ishlatsa bo’ladi, chunki ikkalasini ma’no jihatdan bi xil.

(Men bu oqshom kinoga borishim mumkin). Bu gapda I might godi ham ishlatishimiz mumkin.

Lekin so’roq gap yasayotganimizda -might bilan emas -may bilan yasaymiz.

(Mumkinmi sizdan savol so’rasam?)

(Mumkinmi men shu yerga o’tirsam? Ha, albatta).

Exercises 1. Might bilan gaplar yozing.

Javoblari

2. I might see you tomorrow.
3. Sarah might forget to phone.
4. It might snow today.
5. I might be late tonight.
6. Mark might not be here next week.
7. I might not have time to go out.

Exercises 2. Kimlardur sizning rejalaringiz haqida so’rayapti. Senda ba’zi fikrlar bor, lekin ishonchin komil emas. Ro’yhatdan tanlang va I might bilan gaplar yozing.

Javoblari

2. I might go away.
3. I might see her on Monday.
4. I might have fish.
5. I might get/take a taxi, or .. go by taxi.
6. I might buy/get a new car.

New words (yangi so’zlar)

1	possible	ehtimol	9	choose	tanlamoq
2	phone	telefon	10	weekend	hafta ohiri, dam olish kuni
3	snow	qor	11	sure	albatta
4	late	kech qolmoq	12	decided	qaror qilmoq
5	forget	esdan chiqarmoq	13	perhaps	balki
6	idea	fikr	14	maybe	ehtimol
7	plan	reja	15	necessary	muhim
8	list	ro’yhat, list	16	things	narsalar

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40-dars yakuni bo'yicha test.

Savollarni o'qing va to'g'ri javobni belgilang.

1 / 10

Mike ______ about our meeting. Please remind him.

might forget

might become

could buy

may miss

2 / 10

May ning o’tgan zamon shakli qanday?

mighten

might

mihgt

o'tgan zamon shakli yo'q

3 / 10

So’zlarni o’z o’rniga qo’ying.

Tonight/car/may/your/drive/Amily?

Amily may drive your car tonight?

May Amily drive your car tonight?

Tonight may your car Amily drive?

May Amily your car drive tonight?

4 / 10

It ____ have been lost forever.

might

had to

may

can

5 / 10

So’zlarni o’z o’rniga qo’ying.

Doesn’t/so/may/I/on foot/go/my car/start

My car doesn't start so I may go on foot.

So my car doesn’t start I may go on foot.

I may go on foot so my car doesn’t start.

My car go on foot so I doesn’t start.

6 / 10

The weather _____ next week.

may change

might change

can get

could get

7 / 10

Gapni to’g'ri tarjima qiling.

I might go to the cinema this evening, but I’m not sure.

Men bugun tunda kinoga boraman, ammo aminmasman.

Men kinoga borishim mumkin, ammo ishonchim komil emas.

Men bugun kechqurun kinoga borishim mumkin, ammo aminmasman.

Men bugun kechqurun kinoga borishimga ishonchim komil emas.

8 / 10

I told them I ____ go if I felt like it, but wasn’t sure.

ought

had to

have to

might

9 / 10

I was just wondering whether you ____ be able to help me.

may

might

can

have

10 / 10

It ____ in the evening so take your umbrella.

may miss

might get

may be

might rain

Your score is