Biz o’tgan zamonda bo’lib o’tgan ish harakatni ifodalash uchun Past simple (o’tgan oddiy zamon)dan foydalanamiz.
Masalan: I worked at the hospital last year. (Men o’tgan yili shifoxonada ishlaganman.)
He played tennis last week. (U o’tgan hafta tennis o’ynadi.)
Bu zamonda gap tuzish uchun quyidagi fellarga e`tibor qarating. Ya’ni egadan keyin (I, he, she, it, we, you, they) kelayotgan fe’lga (to’g’ri fe’l bo’lsa) – ed qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi. Agar noto’g’ri fe’l bo’lsa, no’tog’ri fe’lning o’zini maxsus shaklidan foydalanamiz. Ya’ni , (noto’g’ri fe’llar jadvalidan) 2- qatoridagi shakli ishlatiladi.
Inkor gap yasayotganda – did va – not dan foydalanamiz. Gapda – did ni ishlatganimizda fe’lga qo’shilgan – ed qo’shimchasi tushib qoladi va noto’g’ri fe’limiz 1 – shaklga o’zgaradi.
I did not go to school yesterday. ( men kecha maktabga bormadim)
He did not see me. (U meni ko’rmadi)
So’roq gapda egadan oldin – did qo’yish orqali yasaymiz. So’roq gapda ham – did ni ishlatganimizda fe’lga qo’shilgan – ed qo’shimchasi tushib qoladi va noto’g’ri fe’limiz 1 – shaklga o’zgaradi.
Did she live in Tokyo? (U Tokiyoda yashaganmi?)
Did he see her in the street? (U uni ko’chada ko’rganmidi?)
Exercises 1. Quti ichida fe’llardan foydalanib. Gaplarni to’ldiring.
Javoblari
2.opened
3.started….finished
4.wanted
5.happened
6.rained
7.enjoyed…..stayed
8.died
Exercises 2. Fe’llarni o’tgan zamon shaklda yozing.
Javoblari
2.saw
3.played
4.paid
5.visited
6.bought
7.went
8.walked
9.copied
10.knew
11.put
12.spoke
Exercises 3. Siz kecha nima qilganingiz to’g’rsida yozing.
Javoblari
2-6 Exemple answers
I got up late yesterday
I met some friends at lunch time
I went to the supermarket
I phoned a lot of people
I lost my keys
New words (yangi so’zlar)
| 1 | die | o’lmoq | 9 | accident | bahtsiz hodisa |
| 2 | enjoy | rohatlanmoq | 10 | nice | ajoyib |
| 3 | happen | sodir bo’lmoq | 11 | pay | to’lamoq |
| 4 | rain | yomgir | 12 | visit | tashrif buyurmoq |
| 5 | stay | turmoq | 13 | think | o’ylamoq |
| 6 | teeth | tish | 14 | copy | ko’chirmoq |
| 7 | window | deraza | 15 | put | qo’ymoq |
| 8 | long | uzun | 16 | buy | sotib olmoq |
Brat zôr tshuntiribsiz
Gapyo
Ishlarizga rvoj
ALLOH rozi bôlsin
Asalomu alaykom ustoz speakinga narsa tashlab yuborasizmi
Thank you
JOGHN DREE
«I was working ywesterday».???????
Past continuousda fe’lga qanday qo’shimcha qo’shiladi? причём тут это вопрос,?
Zoe
koʻproq past simple fellaridan yozib qoldirin
Safarali7
Oybekk
Not.shaxa12
Thank you
Good
Hotamov
9999
2001
chikichiki
aka lekin bitta joyda xato bor darak deb turib did qoygansiz
G’olibjon
Menga bu darslar juda ham katta yordam berdi
Sizga minnatdorchilik bildirmoqchiman. Ulkan zafarlar va omadlar tilayman
Assalomu aleykum! hasanboy.uz sayti boshqaruvchisi men sizning saytingiz omad tilayman.Sizning darslaringiz juda ham ajoyib!
Assalomu alaykum menga sizning darslaringiz yoqadi. Bu darslar orqali men o’z bilimlarimno oshiraman. Siz kattakon minnatdorchilik bildiraman.