Education in Great Britain
England schooling is compulsory for children of 5 to 16 years of age. Any child may attend a school without paying fees. Over 90% of children of compulsory school age go to state schools. The most important changes in Britain’s educational system were introduced under the Education Reform Act 1988. It led to the compulsory […]
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64-dars. Do and make
Sizlar bilan bugun do hamda makening asosiy vazifalarini o’rganamiz. DO- BAJARMOQ What are you doing this evening? (Bu kech nima qilyapsan?) I did a lot of things yesterday. (Men kecha juda ko’p ish qildim). What do you do? = What’s your job?: Kasbing nima? MAKE – YASAMOQ Do hamda Make ni taqqoslaymiz DO bilan birga […]
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63- dars. Get
Bugun sizlar bilan get fe’li haqida bir necha ma’lumotlarni o’rganib olamiz GET get + noun = receive (qabul qilmoq), buy(sotib olmoq), find (topmoq) etc. I got an email from Sam this morning. (= receive) (Bu tongda Samda xat oldim). I like your sweater. Where did you get it? (= buy) (Sening svitering menga yoqadi. Uni […]
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62-Dars. Go to … go on … go for … go -ing
Bugun biz sizlar bilan go fe’lini va uning doimiy birga kelishi mumkin bo’lgan sheriklarini o’rganamiz. GO TO (go to work / go to London / go to a concert etc.) Ularning birinchisi go to bo’lib ga bormoq ma’nosida keladi. Masalan: Ishga odatda qachon borasan? Men kecha tish doktoriga bordim. Go to sleep– (uyqiga ketmoq) Go […]
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61- dars. I went to the shop to …
Bugun sizlar bilan infinitive maqsad ma’nosi va infinitivening bir qancha holatlarda ishlatilishini o’rganamiz. Yuqoridagi rasmda Paula nega do’konga kirgani haqida so’ralgan. Maqsadi esa gazeta olish. Demak biz infinitiveni maqsad ma’nosida ishlatamiz. Paula went to the shop to get a newspaper. money/time to (do something): Money (pul) hamda time (vaqt) so’zlari bilan to V doim birga […]
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60-dars. I want you to … I told you to …
Infinitive bu asosiy fe’ldan keyin kelib, maqsad manosida ishlatiladi. Ish, uv deb tarjima qilinadi. Ayol borishni xohlaydi. Erkak ayolini ketishini xohlamaydi. I want to go. Men borishni xohlayman. I want you to go. Men seni borishingni xohlayman. Agar asosiy fe’ldan keyin ( want) olmosh kelsa (you) ish harakat boshqa inson tomonidan bajarilishi so’raladi. I want […]
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59-dars. Work/working go/going do/doing
Bugun sizlar bilan juda oson mavzulardan birini o’rganamiz. Ingiliz tilida fe’lning hech qanday qo’shimchalarsiz kelishi infinitive deyiladi. Masalan: work / go / be etc. (infinitive) Infinitive quyidagilar bilan birga keladi. will/can/must etc. + infinitive: To dan so’ng ham biz infinitivni qo’llashimiz mumkin. Fe’lga ing ni qo’shilishi esa Gerund deyiladi. Exercise 1. Gaplarni to’ldiring. Answers 3 […]
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58- Dars. She said that…. He told me that….
Bugun sizlar bilan ajoyib mavzulardan birini o’rganib olamiz. Siz kimdandir eshitgan axborotingizni so’zlab berayotganingizda albatta uning nomidan foydalanasiz va bu o’zlashtirma gap deyiladi. Masalan: Jack : I am a student (Men talabaman) Jack said that he was a student (Jack student ekanligini aytdi) Bunda birinchi gap o’zlashtirma gaplarda albatta o’zgarishlarga uchraydi. Masalan: Yuqoridagi gapda to […]
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57-Dars. Do you know where …..? I don’t know what ….?
Bugungi mavzuyimiz har kungi hayotmizda tez-tez beradigan savollar bilan bog’liq. Tasavvur qiling sizga kimdur, nimadir yoki qayerdir kerak. Lekin qidirganimizni topishda beradigan savollarimiz aslida qanday tuziladi? Avvalo bunday holatda biz o’zimiz bilmagan holda bitta emas ikkita savol beramiz. Can you tell me where is the station? (Stansiya qayerdaligini aytolmaysizmi?) Birinchisi: aytolmaysizmi Ikinchisi: Stansiya qayerda First: […]
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